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    Carlos Victoria

    Research economist at EsadeEcPol

    Carlos Victoria Lanzón is a consultant for social protection and labour at the World Bank and a research economist at EsadeEcPol.

    insight Future of work
    The new cycle of guidance and personalised support in employment policies
    Carlos Victoria
    25 Jun, 2025

    With the support of Ingeus ↓ Download the full report The Spanish labour market continues to show significant structural imbalances: high unemployment rates —overall, youth and long-term— represent a fundamental challenge. This challenge is more acute in autonomous communities with high unemployment and low labour force participation. In addition, certain groups (such as people with […]

    brief Future of work Global challenges
    The impact of AI in the Spanish public sector
    Jorge Galindo, Manuel Hidalgo Pérez, Carlos Victoria, Javier Martínez Santos
    22 May, 2025

    In collaboration with Implement Consulting Group · With the support of Google ↓ Download the report  AI offers great potential to improve the delivery of public services while addressing particularly pressing challenges in the current Spanish context, such as reducing bureaucratic burdens and improving interactions with citizens. In a context like the current one, with […]

    insight Inequality and Taxation
    The cost of child poverty in Spain
    Ángel Martínez Jorge, Carlos Victoria
    6 Mar, 2023

    EsadeEcPol took part in the preparation of the study “The cost of child poverty in Spain”, presented today by the High Commissioner against Child Poverty, together with Romén Adán (KSNET), María Sánchez (KSNET/LSE), Luis Ayala (UNED), María Romaguera (UNED), Mariña Fernández (UAH), Judit Vall (UB) and Carlos Victoria (EsadeEcPol/UCM), under the direction of Libertad González […]

    insight Macro & fiscal policy
    The effects of inflation on personal income tax for lower-middle incomes and how to cushion them better
    Francisco de la Torre, Carlos Victoria
    28 Feb, 2023

    The progressivity of the Spanish tax system rests mainly on personal income tax (IRPF). However, the marginal rate that expresses this progressivity behaves erratically: it goes from 0% up to 15,000 euros to increasing by 43 points at low income levels, and then falls again for middle incomes. The most extreme example of this anomaly […]

    insight Future of work
    Is the 2021 labour reform reducing temporary employment? A first evaluation
    Ángel Martínez Jorge, Carlos Victoria
    28 Apr, 2022

    → Temporary employment is one of the biggest problems in the Spanish labour market. It is high, present in all sectors, generates inefficiencies and economic problems, especially for certain groups, and is usually involuntary. → The 2021 Labour Reform has tried to tackle this problem through (i) the abolition of the temporary contract for a […]

    insight Macro & fiscal policy
    The invasion of Ukraine in Spain: impacts and policies
    Manuel Hidalgo Pérez, Natalia Collado Van-Baumberghen, Jorge Galindo, Ángel Martínez Jorge, Carlos Victoria
    7 Apr, 2022

    The short- and medium-term effect of the economic decoupling between Russia and Europe resulting from the invasion of Ukraine is a double blow to Spaniards’ purchasing power, combining rising inflation and slowing GDP growth. We expect the crisis to reduce Spain’s expected growth for 2022 by more than 1%, with upside risks. Inflation, for its […]

    insight Open Internet Governance Institute
    The US-EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC): State of Play, Issues and Challenges for the Transatlantic Relationship
    Raquel Jorge Ricart, José Ignacio Torreblanca
    24 Jan, 2022

    La relación trasatlántica se encuentra en un momento de reconstrucción que parte con coincidencias en los objetivos, pero viene acompañado de diferencias cruciales en la estrategia para lograrlos.

    insight Covid-19 Future of work
    The labour market (and the Labour Force Survey) after a year of pandemic
    Carlos Victoria, Manuel Hidalgo Pérez
    1 May, 2021

    – Labour market segmentation is once again behind much of the painful labour market adjustment suffered by the Spanish economy over the last year: the Labour Force Survey (EPA) data for the first quarter of 2021, released this week, indicate that job destruction has been disproportionately concentrated in temporary contracts → any labour market reform, […]

    brief NextGenEU Spain Observatory
    Reforms, governance and human capital: the major weaknesses of the recovery plan
    Toni Roldán, Manuel Hidalgo Pérez, Marta Suárez-Varela, Lucas Gortazar, Ramón Mateo Escobar, Carlos Victoria, Natalia Collado Van-Baumberghen, Ángel Martínez Jorge
    27 Apr, 2021

    En este Policy Brief analizamos las diez políticas palanca y la gobernanza del “Plan de Recuperación, Transformación y Resiliencia: España Puede”.

    brief Green transition
    Policies to reduce pollution and congestion in urban areas: urban tolls or low emission zones?
    Valeria Bernardo, Xavier Fageda, Ricardo Flores-Fillol
    20 Apr, 2021

    Los valores medios de contaminación en la mayoría de las ciudades exceden el umbral fijado por la Organización Mundial de la Salud.

    reaction Covid-19 Future of work
    Spanish labour market in times of pandemic
    Manuel Hidalgo Pérez, Carlos Victoria, Ángel Martínez
    28 Jan, 2021

    Spain’s most recent Labour Market Survey shows five major effects on the labour market.

    webinar NextGenEU Spain Observatory
    Manuel de la Rocha: How to leverage European funds. Strategic priorities for Spain
    Manuel de la Rocha, Toni Roldán
    21 JAN, 202117:30 - 18:15 h

    In this webinar, Toni Roldán, director of EsadeEcPol, and Manuel de la Rocha, Secretary-General of Economic Affairs and G20.

    insight Covid-19 Future of work
    The case for a “Mankiw pandemic income” for Spain
    Claudia Hupkau, Toni Roldán, Carlos Victoria
    18 May, 2020

    We estimate the cost of a quasi-universal temporary cash transfer of 1,000 euros for an initial duration of three months.

    insight Covid-19 Gender & inequality
    Covid-19 and gender inequality in Spain
    Claudia Hupkau, Carlos Victoria
    24 Apr, 2020

    Women are more likely than men to have lost their jobs since the start of the Covid-19 crisis.

    insight Covid-19 Future of work
    Labour-related measures in response to the pandemic: protecting workers
    José Ignacio Conde-Ruiz, Jorge Galindo, Carlos Victoria
    19 Mar, 2020

    The immediate objective of public policy has to be to ensure that workers do not go unprotected.

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