{"id":13836,"date":"2024-01-25T11:59:39","date_gmt":"2024-01-25T10:59:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/?post_type=publicaciones&#038;p=13836"},"modified":"2026-09-16T17:08:09","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T15:08:09","slug":"macroinsights-05","status":"publish","type":"publicaciones","link":"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/","title":{"rendered":"MacroInsights #05"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Macro outlook, global focus and micro perspective for January 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Macro outlook<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The RealTimeTracker, our real-time monitoring and forecasting model, estimates that Spanish GDP will close Q4 2023 with growth of +0.5%. We therefore estimate that 2023 would have ended with growth of +2.4%. On a preliminary basis, for Q1 2024 we anticipate growth similar to that of the last quarter.<\/p>\n<p>The annual forecast points to growth of +1.7% for 2024, although the year begins with new risks that add extra uncertainty, especially geopolitical instability with a particular impact on international trade.<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><strong>Global focus<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Despite short-term uncertainty, the transition towards a net-zero economy, set out in corporate transition plans, remains a growing challenge to be tackled. To this end, the EU has just approved its CS3D Directive, which initially requires such plans for companies with &gt;500 employees and turnover &gt;\u20ac150M; covering the entire value chain except financial services, with five-yearly targets coinciding with the EU&#8217;s emissions goals for 2030 and 2050; including incentives in the form of variable remuneration for directors in companies with &gt;1,000 employees; and with penalties for infringements of up to 5% of global net turnover.<\/p>\n<p>The specific content is not yet standardised, but it is expected to require (1) a forward-looking pathway, (2) a broad scope, (3) consistent measures and (4) solid governance. It will be fleshed out (subject to the electoral cycle, with the European elections in June and the subsequent formation of a new Commission) in the development of the Directives focused on reporting and due diligence, or in the anti-greenwashing rules under negotiation, with a horizon of the second half of this year or 2025.<\/p>\n<div class=\"page\" title=\"Page 1\">\n<div class=\"section\">\n<div class=\"layoutArea\">\n<div class=\"column\">\n<p><strong>Micro perspective<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Specifically regarding transition plans, and pending the regulatory uncertainty conditioned by the electoral cycle, drawing up a transition plan focused on aligning the company&#8217;s investments with the new green Taxonomy, which sets thresholds for classifying activities as sustainable, would make it possible to access financing through green loans or bonds, facilitating the convergence of interests between financial and non-financial companies.<\/p>\n<p>Taking a broader view, in light of our analysis, both progress on decarbonisation and business decisions as a whole will necessarily have to incorporate:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A review of trade routes and modes of transport, especially for those productive areas in which the availability of the goods needed to decarbonise supply chains is affected by emerging bottlenecks in shipping routes.<\/li>\n<li>Uncertainty about the room for financing investment (in the transition or in any other area), which depends on the monetary policy path and market expectations in this regard, which currently point to the rate-cutting cycle starting in the second half of the year.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Macro outlook, global focus and micro perspective for January 2024. Macro outlook The RealTimeTracker, our real-time monitoring and forecasting model, estimates that Spanish GDP will close Q4 2023 with growth of +0.5%. We therefore estimate that 2023 would have ended with growth of +2.4%. On a preliminary basis, for Q1 2024 we anticipate growth similar [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":10952,"template":"","acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>MacroInsights #05 - Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MacroInsights #05 - Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Macro outlook, global focus and micro perspective for January 2024. Macro outlook The RealTimeTracker, our real-time monitoring and forecasting model, estimates that Spanish GDP will close Q4 2023 with growth of +0.5%. We therefore estimate that 2023 would have ended with growth of +2.4%. On a preliminary basis, for Q1 2024 we anticipate growth similar [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-09-16T15:08:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-a-las-12.01.05.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1208\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"796\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@esadeecpol\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/\",\"name\":\"MacroInsights #05 - Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/es\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-a-las-12.01.05.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-01-25T10:59:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-09-16T15:08:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-a-las-12.01.05.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Captura-de-pantalla-2024-01-25-a-las-12.01.05.png\",\"width\":1208,\"height\":796},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Portada\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publicaciones\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/es\/publicaciones\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"MacroInsights #05\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/es\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/es\/\",\"name\":\"Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/es\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"MacroInsights #05 - Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/webecpol.esade.edu\/en\/publications\/macroinsights-05\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"MacroInsights #05 - Center for Economic Policy - EsadeEcPol","og_description":"Macro outlook, global focus and micro perspective for January 2024. 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